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Happy Tummy Expert

1 year ago

Dear Suryakanta Panda, Thank you for the question

WHO has given different BMI (Body mass index) classifications to categories adults into different weight categories. BMI is a simple index of weight-for-height. It can be considered as a 2nd level indicator of overall health.
It can be calculated using a simple formula of BMI = Weight (kg) / Height (m²)
Following is the WHO BMI Classification
18.5 to 24.9 - Normal
Less than 18.5 - Underweight
25 to 29 - Overweight
Above 30 - Obese

The causes of underweight or unintended weight loss involve multiple factors like genetics, inadequate food intake, stress, hormonal imbalance, malabsorption or other underlying health condition. For further diagnosis and assistance please contact your health care professional.

Here are few guidelines that can be considered
- Having a Healthy Diversified Balanced Diet that includes all the food groups in the right quantity which thereby provides you with all the essential macro and micro nutrients that your body requires daily for proper functioning.
- Include energy dense foods, keeping in mind the daily needs. Some of the energy dense foods include Whole wheat, millets, colocasia leaves, banana, raisins, apricots etc.
- Try to incorporate adequate amount of fiber in your diet by including foods such as whole wheat, multigrain, millets, apples, garlic, citrus fruits etc. Be mindful and practice portion guidance.
- Do not skip meals. Eat small frequent meals.
- Try to limit your sodium intake Three major meals a day with healthy nutritious snacks in between is preferred.
- Drink at least 8 glasses of water per day to maintain hydration
- Indulge in minimum 30-45 minutes of physical activity for at least 5 days a week.
- Try to follow a good sleep regimen in terms of both quantity and quality.

For a customised and personalised meal plan for specific conditions, please contact your Health care professional.

Hope we have answered your query.
Wishing you a great day ahead

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