Foxtail, Kodo, Sanwa:

5 Millets to Know

You have likely eaten one already

Millets are not one grain. Five small ones turn up in Indian kitchens under a dozen names, and one is probably in your vrat dabba.

#1. Sanwa, the vrat grain

Sanwa, sama, oodalu. Barnyard millet is the light rice-like grain many families already cook on fasting days. Familiar, not new.

#2. Foxtail, the mild all-rounder

Kangni, thinai or korralu. Mild enough to stand in for rice, and good in khichdi, pongal and upma without changing the flavour.

#3. Little millet, the soft one

Kutki, samai, same. The smallest and most delicate of the five. It suits upma, pongal and soft porridge better than it suits rice.

#4. Kodo, the earthy one

Kodon or varagu. The strongest flavour here, earthy enough to notice. Best in khichdi, porridge and savoury grain bowls.

#5. Browntop, the hyped one

Sold whole or as flour, and hardest to find. Rarity gets marketed as superiority. Unfamiliar does not make a grain better.

Read the pack, not the claim

Polished or unpolished changes both the fibre and the cooking time. Buy small, follow the packet water ratio, then decide.